Burger chain Wendy's has reported lower-than-expected sales as more consumers decided to eat at home.
Sales at stores open for at least 15 months rose by 0.4%. Analysts had expected 1.9% growth.
Lower food prices helped Wendy's cut costs, but cheaper groceries were also encouraging more people to cook.
Profits for the second quarter fell $13.7m to $26.5m (£20.3m) compared with the same period last year.
Total sales at Wendy's restaurants fell 22% to $382.7m.
Todd
Penegor, the chain's chief executive, said: "The most notable driver
behind the sales slowdown appears to be the continued gap between cost
of eating at home and cost of dining out, which is now at its widest
point since the recession."
The slide in sales at Wendy's
reflects broader problems in the fast food industry, which is
increasingly regarded by consumers as unhealthy.
McDonald's, Dunkin' Donuts and Starbucks have all posted lower sales in recent quarters.
'Fast casual' competition
New
competitors in the fast food market and consumers' growing desire for
healthier options have also caused problems for many in the industry.
When people do eat out they are increasing turning to "fast casual" chains that offer a more upmarket experience.
Stephen
Dutton, consumer foodservice analyst at Euromonitor, said: "Consumers
have a little more disposable income and they are willing to trade up
for more premium option, which has driven a demand for new players like
Shake Shack and Chipotle."
Newer operators such as Shake Shack
and bakery chain Panera are offering what many customers regard as a
better choice, despite their higher prices.
Shake Shack reports earning after markets close on Wednesday.
Fast
food restaurants are also feeling pressure from increases in the
minimum wage which have been introduced in several US cities.
A growing number of chains are trying out new menu items and discounts in a bid to attract customers.
Wendy's has been pushing its "four items for $4" menu option, while
McDonald's has brought in all-day breakfast and may introduce more fresh
ingredients.
Burger King now sells hot dogs in the US and next
week introduces the Whopperito - a twist on the Whopper burger that is
wrapped like a burrito.
According to Mr Dutton, new offerings can
generate a buzz and build brand recognition. However, he warns some
consumers are seeking for a better overall experience at the
restaurants, which can be costly to introduce.
"There are two
ways of dealing with new players," Mr Dutton said. "McDonald's is trying
to compete directly against them by making improvements to stores, but
they run the risk of alienating a consumer base that is just interested
in low prices.
"But there are chains that are doubling down on
the value products by offering limited time promotions and creating
mash-ups of different foods."
Shares of Wendy's were down almost 2% in afternoon trading on Wednesday.
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