Padraig Duggan, one of the founding members of Irish folk group Clannad, has died aged 67.
Taking
their name from the Gaelic word for family, the band consisted of
Ciaran, Pol and Moya Brennan and their twin uncles Noel and Padraig
Duggan.
They achieved mainstream success in the 1980s with the themes to TV shows Harry's Game and Robin of Sherwood.
Duggan, who played guitar and mandolin, died in a Dublin hospital on Tuesday morning, following a recurring illness.
"My dear uncle and Clannad member Padraig Duggan passed away peacefully this morning,"
wrote Moya Brennan on Twitter. "Rest in Peace, Padraig."
Haunting music
Clannad
successfully bridged traditional Celtic music and pop, and became the
first band to sing in Gaelic on Top of the Pops in 1982.
They
began performing in Leo's Tavern, a family-owned pub in Donegal, north
west Ireland, before winning the Letterkenny Folk Festival in 1973.
The
prize included a recording contract with Phillips, and they decided to
pursue music full time, initially finding success in Europe.
Steeped
in the history and landscape of Ireland, their haunting, ethereal music
took near-forgotten folk songs and framed them with new arrangements,
decorated with the band's unique close harmonies.
Their younger sister was recruited to the band in the late 1970s and went on to have international solo success as Enya.
Clannad's
crossover came in 1982 when the band were asked to record the theme for
ITV mini-series Harry's Game, set among the sectarian violence in
Northern Ireland.
Released as a single, the song reached number
five in the UK charts and won the band an Ivor Novello songwriting
award. It was also played as the entry music on every night of U2's War
Tour in 1983 and propelled Clannad's album, The Magical Ring, into the
UK top 40.
Bono later appeared on the band's hit single In a
Lifetime, while Clannad's soundtrack for TV drama Robin Of Sherwood won
the band a Bafta.
The band continued to release albums into the
1990s, embracing a more rock-orientated sound without alienating their
core audience.
Their US career received a boost in 1993 when
Volkswagen used Harry Game in a television commercial. The German
company found their phone lines buzzing, not because people wanted to
buy a car, but because they wanted to know more about the music.
The
exposure gave the band their first US chart entry, and, in the same
year, they contributed a track to the Oscar-winning drama The Last of
the Mohicans, painstakingly researching the Mohican tribe to write the
lyrics in their near-extinct language.
In 1997, they released their 15th album, Landmarks, winning their
first ever Grammy Award, for best New Age recording - but it also marked
the beginning of a long hiatus for the band.
During that time, Padraig and Noel released their own album, Rubicon, which featured a new version of
Liza - the song with which Clannad had won the Letterkenny Folk Festival more than 30 years earlier.
"I
actually wrote it up on the roof of Leo's Tavern," he recalled. "I was
up there for some reason with my guitar. It is an upbeat pop song, I
suppose I was influenced by bands such as The Beatles.
"It was a
unique song at the time: a pop song in Gaelic! It proved popular in the
local schools [and] the young people seemed to adopt it."
The song is still used to teach children Gaelic in schools across Ireland.
Clannad reformed in 2012, touring Europe and picking up the lifetime achievement prize at BBC Radio 2's Folk Awards in 2014.
Padraig's death comes just
weeks after Leo Brennan, father of Ciaran, Pol and Moya and owner of Leo's Tavern, died at the age of 90.
The musician is survived by his wife Jan. A funeral will be held in St Mary's Church, Derrybeg, on Thursday.
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